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Australia’s High Court dismisses Russia’s bid for injunction to stop its embassy’s eviction

CANBERRA, Australia (AP) — Australia’s highest court on Monday dismissed Russia’s application for an injunction that would have prevented Moscow's embassy being evicted from a site in the national capital Canberra.
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Australian Prime Minister Anthony Albanese speaks to media at Parliament House in Canberra, Monday, June 26, 2023, after Australia's highest court dismissed Russia's application for an injunction that would have prevented Moscow's embassy being evicted from a site in the national capital. Albanese said he welcomed the High Court decision and expected the Russians to leave the site. (Mick Tsikas/AAP Image via AP)

CANBERRA, Australia (AP) — Australia’s highest court on Monday dismissed Russia’s application for an injunction that would have prevented Moscow's embassy being evicted from a site in the national capital Canberra. A man who had been occupying the site in a portable cabin for more than a week in an apparent act of Russian defiance left soon after.

High Court Justice Jayne Jagot described Russia’s challenge on constitutional grounds to a law terminating the lease as week. “I do not perceive (Russia's) case ... to be a strong one. Indeed it is difficult to identify a serious question to be tried,” Jagot said.

Parliament passed emergency legislation on June 15 that terminated Russia’s lease on the largely empty block on security grounds because the new embassy would have been too close to Parliament House.

Government lawyer Tim Begbie said Russia appeared to be making the injunction application to protect its own security and intelligence interests.

“It’s not just that they haven’t made a compelling case for constitutional invalidity in this application, they’ve made absolutely no case for it," Begbie said.

Russia’s lawyer Elliot Hyde had argued that the Ambassador Alexey Pavlovsky would not have confidence in the integrity and security of a consular building already on the site if the embassy was not allowed to maintain possession until the challenge to the validity of the lease termination was decided.

Elliot said a man who has been living on the site in a portable cabin at least since last week was a security guard protecting the compound. The man had been described in the media as a Russian diplomat.

Prime Minister Anthony Albanese said he welcomed the High Court decision and expected the Russians to leave the site.

"The court has made clear that there is no legal basis for a Russian presence to continue on the site at this time, and we expect the Russian Federation to act in accordance with the court’s ruling," Albanese told reporters.

The security guard left the fenced compound after the decision and did not say a word to reporters as he walked out the gate. He was carrying bags and was collected by a car with diplomatic license plates.

The Russian Embassy did not immediately respond to a request for comment. Previously, Russia had accused Australia of “Russophobic hysteria” for canceling the lease of the site in Canberra’s diplomatic quarter where Moscow wanted to build a new embassy. The current Russian Embassy is in the Canberra suburb of Griffith and its operations are unaffected.

Australian National University international law expert Don Rothwell said an examination of the published list of accredited Russian diplomats in Australia revealed there were only three male diplomats who could be the man guarding the embassy site.

Given Elliot's description of the squatter as a guard, Rothwell doubted the man had diplomatic immunity, which could have prevented Australian authorities removing him from the site.

With him gone, police could avoid any further legal challenge by securing the site and preventing any Russian diplomat from taking his place, Rothwell said.

Australian Federal Police last week declined to explain why the man had not been removed from the contested site as a trespasser.

The legal wrangle over the site is a new low point in strained elations between Russia on one of Ukraine’s most generous supporters outside NATO.

Albanese on Monday announced an additional 110 million Australian dollars ($74 million) in aid to Ukraine that includes 70 military vehicles and featuring 28 M113 tracked armored personnel carriers. The aid also includes ammunition and AU$10 million ($6.7 million) in humanitarian help for shelter, health services, clean water and sanitation.

The new aid package brings Australia's total Ukraine aid bill to AU$790 million ($528 million) since Russia invaded last year.

Deputy Prime Minister Richard Marles, who is also defense minister, said the conflict was expected to continue into the long term.

“We will stand with Ukraine for as long as it takes for Ukraine to resolve this conflict on their terms,” Marles said.

Rod Mcguirk, The Associated Press